Windstorm damage assessment tool

Tool description

Windstorms are among the costliest climate extremes in Europe. Estimates of damages mostly rely on post-disaster insurance data, which is often not publicly available. It is therefore difficult to model and assess windstorm damage. The WISC model provides an open-source model which gives damage estimates in line with reported damages from previous windstorms. Damage estimates show that the western part of Europe is greatly impacted by wind extremes. 

Complexity

Complexity explanation

The tool relies on open-source code repository. It requires basic phyton coding skills to make use of the free code, However, a higher degree of coding skills will be necessary if users wish to adapt the tool/methodology to other hazards.

City Hub experiences

This tool has been used to assess windstorm risks in Europe for Copernicus. Read more here.

Benefits of using the tool

The main benefit of the tool is its open-source windstorm damage model that does not rely on input data from insurance, but on hisorical records, so it can be applied globally, if data are available.  The tool can be of benefit for:

  • Insurance companies 
  • Real estate investors 
  • Climate change researchers  

Cost/effort for implementation

The tool is open-source but it requires some effort to adapt/adjust the code for users specific needs.  

Triple-A phases

The tool can be used in the following Triple-A phase:

  • Analysis phase to easily visualize annual damage caused by windstorms in Europe.

Guidance

Link to the tool and guidance

Contact

Thijs Endendijk
t.endendijk@vu.nl 
VU-IVM

More information

Koks, E.E., Haer., T. A high-resolution wind damage model for Europe. Sci Rep 10, 6866 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63580-w

Complementary tools

The tool outcomes can be integrated with the climate story tool and it can also be complementary to other climate hazard and risk assessment tools. 

The climate story of Gdynia​

During an extreme rainfall event, Jan watches in fear as water rises dangerously close to flooding his apartment. His experience highlights the urgent need for climate adaptation in Gdynia, inspiring the community to take action and build a more resilient future together.